IC Insights recently released it August Update to the 2020 McClean Report that included the first of a two-part analysis on the global IC foundry market. IC Insights defines a pure-play foundry as a company that does not offer a significant amount of IC products of its own design, but instead focuses on producing ICs for other companies.
Examples of pure-play foundries include TSMC, GlobalFoundries, UMC, and SMIC. Integrated device manufacturer (IDM) foundries are defined as those companies that offer foundry services in addition to manufacturing their own ICs. Examples of IDM foundries are Samsung and Intel.
Driven by growing demand for application processors and other telecomm device sales into 5G smartphones, the pure play foundry market is on pace to expand by a strong 19% this year, after declining one percent in 2019. IC Insights forecasts 200 million 5G smartphone handsets will be shipped in 2020 (although some forecasts expect 250 million units), up from only about 20 million units in 2019
If achieved, the 19% increase would mark the strongest growth rate for the pure-play foundry market since the 18% uptick in 2014. Before 2019, the pure-play IC foundry market last declined in 2009, when it fell nine percent. As shown in the figure, IC Insights does not expect another pure-play foundry market decline through the forecast period.
It is interesting to note that in the past 16 years (2004-2019), the pure-play foundry market grew nine percent or less in nine years and by double-digit rates in the other seven years. It appears to have been boom or bust (or at least moderate growth) for the pure-play IC foundry market over the past decade and a half.
Pure-play foundries are forecast to represent 81.4% of total foundry sales in 2020, down from 89.3% in 2014. From 2019 through 2024, pure-play foundry sales are forecast to display a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of an 9.8%, 3.8 points more than the 6.0% CAGR displayed from 2014-2019 and greater than the 7.3% CAGR expected for the total IC market in the same forecast period.